Cans 1. Defects Classification and Glossary for Seamless Two-Piece Cans
Can and end defects require classification to reduce misunderstandings of terms, while at the same time expressing the area of influence for the defect or accumulation of defects. This method defines terms used to describe can and end defects.
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Cans 3. Dimensions
This method measures metal gauge thickness of cans and ends, coated or uncoated; flange width; and the countersink depth of a filled, closed can.
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Cans 4. Ends
This method measures the curl opening of beverage ends and the fit of an end to a seaming chuck and determines the force required to open ring-pull-ends.
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Cans 5. Capacity
This method measures the overflow capacity of cans and the headspace of a can at stated contents.
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Cans 6. Enamel Rater for Evaluating Metal Exposure
This method provides a rating of can quality in terms of metal exposure and a location site of the exposure by using an enamel rater. Average, minimum, and maximum metal exposure values and the standard deviation are determined.
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Cans 7. Beverage Can Terminology
This document defines the standard terminology used to describe different parts of a beverage can and can end. It is designed to be used for reference for methods that use can terminology.
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Cans 8. Copper Sulfate Test
This method determines whether there are any exposed metal surfaces on the interior of containers coated with a polymer material. It is designed primarily for the testing of aluminum cans and ends coated with internal coating (IC), but it can be used for containers made with other metals such as steel. A galvanic reaction occurs when the copper from the copper sulfate is deposited on the surface in locations where the surface is not covered with IC. This method detects potential pinholes and pores in the IC or places where the container may contain improper coverage of the IC on the interior.
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